Alcatraz received its name in 1775 by a Spanish explorer named Juan Manuel de Ayala. He charted the San Francisco Bay and named it La Isla de los Alcatraces which means Island of the Pelicans. The island had minimal vegetation and it had barren ground with strong, blue-belly currents surrounding it. In 1853 the United States army engineers started constructing military rampart (Dreaded! Grim! Mysterious!). The island had long-range iron cannons and quadruple massive 36,000 pound fifteen inch Rodmen guns. In 1859 Alcatraz has its offset printing captives who were military convicts (Taylor, Troy). By 1898 The Spanish- American War sent the prison houseer population from less than 100 to 450. It was the armys introductory long term prison and was beginning to become a harsh facility. Alcatraz was known as a tough time lag facility, it was where the most notorious criminals were and where the criminals who refuse to abide by the rules of opposite prisons were sent.
Alcatraz was a place where there were exacting rules. The prisoners had four rights: food, clothing, shelter, and aesculapian care; everything else has to be earned (A brief history..).
The privileges would lie down of working, corresponding with and having visits from family member, having access to the prison library, and being involved in recreational activities such as painting and music. If the prisoners did not sweep up the rules, they would be put on punishment.
In Alcatraz the punishments were very strict and harsh. The Hole was one of the punishments. It was located on the bottom gradation of the cells. There were no mattresses, and the meals were only bread and water; the inmates would perplex a solid meal every third day( Taylor, Troy). The sword doors were opaque around the cells. Inmates would spend about nineteen years there with complete silence and isolation from everybody. It was psychological and sometimes physical torture. Some inmates would end up in the prisons hospital ward from sanity after they were...If you loss to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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