Mafia

The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea, written in approximately AD50 , describes a well conventional trade route, linking Arabia with Azania, as the vitamin Eside coast of Africa was known in the Graeco-Roman era. The principal port of trade was Mocha (or Merku and Marka) in present day Yemen, and the last port in Azania was Rhapta, double-dealing some two courses from the island of Menouthesias, itself 300 stadia - a measure of give equivalent to about 50 km - from the coast. Menouthesias was ...a low island accost with trees in which are rivers... according to the Periplus. And Rhapta lay to the south ...beside and to the east of a cape with a river... according to a part source, Ptolemy , in his famous Geographia. The locations of both Menouthesias and Rhapta ache confounded scholars since the Periplus was outset translated in 1912. Some scholars argue that Zanzibar or Pemba may be the fabled Menouthesias with Rhapta somewhere between Bagamoyo and Dar es Salaam. The trad e link up in to Mocha indicate that the Sabaeans, ancestors of the Yemenis, claimed ancient right to over-lordship of the Azania coast, although this is believed to have been an transcription to reduce trade competition rather than the issue of conquest.

Rhapta and its boondocks were governed, undoubtedly tenuously, by these people, believed to be the Maafir, a clan of Himyaritic stock. The come across from the Maafir may explain the name of mafia. It is not in any case fanciful to declare oneself that Mafia is the Menouthesias of the ancients and Rhapta was in the area of Kilwa. Ptolemy determined Rhapta at 8o reciprocal ohm (where the Delta lies) and ...near a big river... thes e geographical descriptions and the citatio! n of many crocodiles in the old writings certainly stake the possibility of the Rufiji Delta as Cape Rhapton. If you want to get a full essay, inn it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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