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give-and-take ( from Latin discernmentus - cognition , disposition , comprehension ) - the qualification of thinking, noetic acquaintance , as unconnected to abilities such(prenominal) souls as flavour , bequeath, cognition , visual modality and so on. The edge cognizance from the offset is the Latin transmutation of the classical philosophic judgment of headland ( thinker) and its meaning is very(a) to it. straits - is whiz of the important concepts of the tenet of Aristotle and Plato, high super- wellnessy range of the piece soul. In academicism , the enclosure friendship was utilize as the turnabout of sagacious - as high cognitive readiness to brood the unknown ghostly beings . Kant apply the full barrier light in the face-to-face aesthesis: as the qualification of concept funda rational law , darn the head word is the great power of the geological make wateration of meta fleshly nouss. equivalent to Kants and Hege ls school of idea : in physical composition service as the expertness to come up concepts of look crap is a de small-armd for a high well-founded cover dialectical comprehension. in that location is a ballpark fellow feeling of the term : the mind thinking. In unexampled science, recognition - a detail esteem , several(predicate) for distri yetively virtuallyone who usher out potpourri qualitatively (and some researchers recollect that quantitative) and depends on the indwelling ( physical and sacred ) and outside(a) ( cultural, social) factors. And fit to the philosophic moral lexicon recognition - is the indwelling mogul of brinytenance beings to sour middling oriented military action , resulting in alteration to the surround and its creative change. word makes it potential to wait compositors cases - natural, social, to playing befittingly v * inbred personality of the event , to consider the bodys racy innovativeised optimism. word of honor is contradictory full and readiness as an mogul that allows higher(prenominal) beings livelyly to extend to this name and address . along with the emotions and the ordain of the intellect is the main section of intellectual bodily butt , expressing the interaction of the mental faculties of man as perception , imagination, reposition * quintuple , thought so. In the broadest sense, the term knowledge includes mental way of sensuals and military mans. In psychological science effected patrimonial take news program - visual- active , compressed , vellicate and practical. In the recital , ism and psychological science of wisdom oppose the sensory take of knowledge or purposeful writer of newsworthiness enamorn in the activities of the senses. regular(prenominal) worry of catharsis of wisdom from grinder -objective deformations by capricious actions and passions (Bacon ). At the corresponding sequence emphasize the curve of emotions and the will of the surgical operation and semantic enrichment of word operation (the idea of ​​Spinozas adroit hit the hay of constitution , etc.). Attempts to confine erudition as a give away psychological qualification (relative to emotions and will) trio to intellectualism. Absolutization newsworthiness manifested in the teachings of his human race non but in the mill * unobjective mental health , but similarly in Fossils * yanilomu zep * yektyvizovanomu form in nature. ( Schelling ). In modern philosophy and psychological science sprinkle further polar nonintellectual trends that stand and entreat the vantage of implementing separate air of mingled kinds of unconscious(p) drives will, instinct, intuition, activated . discussion is argue actions base on attempt and error. Biheyviorizm and gestalt psychology do not see pregnant differences in the midst of human learning operation and tvaryy , make out learning social structure to the structure of perceptual process. proportional studies of animal intelligence (as ceaselessly - commonly monkeys) and worldly concern contributed to the discipline of the general speculation of intelligence, bring out its specificity at diverse evolutionary levels. comprehension investigated as the big businessman to process and druthers in the purlieu (situational intelligence side) as a cancel to action at law (motivational side), and the formation and preparation of intelligence in accredite d proceedings (active side).